09-09-2025 Today Current Affairs One Liner Question Answer very Important for competitive Exams | BPSC | UPSC | PCS | Railway Exams

Q1. Which ministry released the Technology Perspective and Capability Roadmap (TPCR) 2025?

Ministry of Defence

Q2. What is the primary aim of TPCR-2025?

To guide indigenous defence industry in developing future military capabilities

Q3. TPCR-2025 aligns with which government initiative?

Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-reliant India)

Q4. How often is the TPCR document revised?

Every 5 years

Q5. TPCR-2025 focuses on which major technology domains?

AI, Cyber Warfare, Space, Quantum, Hypersonics, Robotics

Q6. Who is the current Defence Minister of India (2025)?

Rajnath Singh

Q7. Where is DRDO headquartered?

New Delhi

Q8. When was the Ministry of Defence formed in its present structure?

1947

Q9. Which is India’s largest defence R&D agency?

DRDO

Q10. What is the name of India’s first indigenous aircraft carrier?

INS Vikrant (commissioned 2022)

Q11. Which organization developed India’s first hydrogen-powered train?

Integral Coach Factory (ICF), Chennai

Q12. On which route will the hydrogen train initially operate?

Jind to Sonipat, Haryana

Q13. Under which mission is the hydrogen train project launched?

National Green Hydrogen Mission

Q14. What is India’s target for annual green hydrogen production by 2030?

5 million metric tonnes

Q15. India became the ___ country in the world to deploy hydrogen trains?

5th (after Germany, France, Sweden, China)

Q16. Who is the current Railway Minister of India (2025)?

Ashwini Vaishnaw

Q17. Where is the headquarters of Indian Railways located?

New Delhi

Q18. When was the first railway line in India opened?

1853 (Mumbai to Thane)

Q19. What is the maximum speed of India’s hydrogen train?

110 km/h

Q20. What is the horsepower capacity of the hydrogen train?

1200 HP

Q21. Which ministry is organising the first Emerging Science, Technology & Innovation Conclave (ESTIC-2025)?

Department of Science & Technology (DST)

Q22. Where will ESTIC-2025 be held?

Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi

Q23. When will ESTIC-2025 take place?

3–4 November 2025

Q24. Which traditional scientific event may be replaced by ESTIC?

Indian Science Congress (ISC)

Q25. Who is the Union Minister of Science & Technology (2025)?

Jitendra Singh

Q26. In which year was the Indian Science Congress Association (ISCA) established?

1914

Q27. Where is the headquarters of ISCA located?

Kolkata, West Bengal

Q28. Who is the first Indian Nobel Laureate in Science?

C.V. Raman (Physics, 1930)

Q29. What is the full form of IISF, a parallel science event started in 2015?

India International Science Festival

Q30. Name a Nobel Laureate expected to attend ESTIC-2025.

Andre Geim (Nobel Prize in Physics, 2010)