📘 India Boosts Electronics Manufacturing: ECMS Phase-III

The Government of India has approved the third phase of the Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme (ECMS) with a budget of ₹41,863 crore.
This step will help India make more electronic parts within the country and reduce dependence on imports from other nations.

The scheme supports the vision of Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-reliant India).

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🔌 What is ECMS?

ECMS is a government scheme that encourages companies to manufacture electronic components in India, such as:

• Circuit boards
• Batteries
• Display parts
• Camera modules

These parts are used to make mobile phones, laptops, televisions, and other electronic devices.

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🏭 Big Companies Involved

Many well-known companies have received approval under ECMS Phase-III, including:

• Tata Electronics
• Samsung Display
• Dixon Electronics
• BPL
• Motherson Electronics

According to the Minister for Electronics and IT, Ashwini Vaishnaw, a total of 46 projects have been approved under all phases of the scheme.

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💼 Investment and Jobs

• Total investment so far: ₹54,567 crore
• Direct jobs created: Around 51,000

Companies have been given six weeks to submit their manufacturing plans.
The government will provide financial help and policy support to these companies.

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🇮🇳 Benefits for India

Since the launch of ECMS:

• Imports of important parts like PCBs and lithium-ion batteries have reduced
• India has started exporting mobile phone parts to other countries
• Domestic manufacturing capacity has increased

This helps India become a strong player in the global electronics market.

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🌍 Why is This Important?

• Electronics is an important industry for the future
• Many countries want to reduce dependence on a single supplier
• ECMS helps India attract foreign investment
• It creates jobs and promotes new technology

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📝 Important Points for Exams (Class 8–12)

• ECMS stands for Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme
• Phase-III outlay is ₹41,863 crore
• The scheme supports Make in India
• Focus is on components, not just final products
• Employment generation is a major goal

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❓ MCQs for Practice

Q1. ECMS mainly focuses on the manufacturing of:
A. Food products
B. Electronic components
C. Automobiles
D. Textiles

✅ Answer: B

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Q2. How much money has been allocated for ECMS Phase-III?
A. ₹25,000 crore
B. ₹41,863 crore
C. ₹50,000 crore
D. ₹54,567 crore

✅ Answer: B

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Q3. Which initiative is ECMS linked with?
A. Digital India
B. Skill India
C. Make in India
D. Swachh Bharat

✅ Answer: C

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Q4. ECMS helps India by:
A. Increasing imports
B. Reducing exports
C. Creating jobs
D. Closing factories

✅ Answer: C

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✍️ One-Line Revision Notes

• ECMS encourages electronics component manufacturing in India
• Phase-III approved with ₹41,863 crore
• Creates jobs and reduces imports
• Supports Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat
• Helps India join global electronics supply chains